Social Enterprise Section Editors

Elaine Chou

Elaine currently lives in Beijing, China where she works for an international NGO that promotes poverty alleviation through the development of microfinance. Elaine graduated from New York University in 2007.

Katie Dewitt

Katie is currently stationed in Quebradas, Costa Rica, where serves as a Micro-Enterprise Adviser in the Peace Corps. Katie graduated from Yale University in 2007.
Social Enterprise

Beyond Savings and Loans: Utilizing the Microfinance Platform

IndiamfclientsFEATURE: A few weeks ago, Andy Jeninga posed an important question: can microfinance really work in a variety of environments and truly bring large-scale change among such demographically diverse populations? Andy sourced an article published in the Stanford Social Innovation Review by Associate Professor Aneel Karnani that questions the potential for poor, uneducated people to engage in entrepreneurial activities, and whether these people actually benefit from microfinance services. Karnani believes that the unfortunate situation of most poor people prevents them from acting rationally, and therefore prevents them from properly participating in a market-based system, such as microfinance.

Karnani makes a number of points that I strongly disagree with (and some that I actually take offense to). First, I believe microfinance can indeed work in a variety of environments – that is, microfinance that is properly designed. Continue reading Beyond Savings and Loans: Utilizing the Microfinance Platform

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Energy

Renewable Energy Sounds Good...Depending on Who You Ask

Hydroelectric_damFEATURE:  In 2006, the Costa Rican government approved a hydroelectric energy project costing more than $2 billion which will serve one million families by 2016.  At 630 MW, it will be the largest renewable energy generator on the Central American isthmus and will offer electricity at one of the lowest prices in the area, approximately 7 cents per kilowatt hour.

Sounds like this would make Al Gore proud, right? Costa Rica, with a reputation for leading the region in sustainability and conservation efforts, is taking the lead once again in generating renewable energy in Central America, some of which it plans to sell to its neighbors in the region.  So why does this project concern me? Continue reading Renewable Energy Sounds Good…Depending on Who You Ask

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Social Enterprise

Microfinance: Practical Development Tool or a Limited Solution?

microfinance-womenTOSSUP: Microfinance has been the darling of social enterprise and international development for the last decade, particularly since the Grameen Bank was awarded the 2006 Nobel Peace Prize.  The award thrust the development strategy to the front of people’s mind and cast a brighter light on social entrepreneurship.  The extra attention has also raised some interesting questions about the practice and true value of microfinance. While I believe microfinance, as an overall development strategy, has undoubtedly helped a large number of people, I question its practicality and scalability as a development tool. Continue reading Microfinance: Practical Development Tool or a Limited Solution?

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Healthcare

Can Microfinance Help People Living with HIV Stay Healthy?

Women-in-ChennaiFEATURE: Microfinance in India may have started over thirty years ago as a small-scale approach to reducing poverty, but by 2011 the market is expected to grow to $5.7 billion USD[1]. One of the more widely used microfinance models in India – the self-help group (SHG) – promotes community-based lending by using members’ capital to give out loans within the group, similar to the community credit enterprise models of micro-credit seen in Central America described in a previous NBV post. The encouragement of the Indian government in forming these self-help groups to promote financial inclusion has resulted in over 12 million women having access to savings and credit services through 800,000 SHGs throughout the country[2].  Despite this success, there are still major populations not receiving the support (economic and otherwise) needed. Continue reading Can Microfinance Help People Living with HIV Stay Healthy?

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Social Enterprise

Social Media & Social Change: Translating Awareness into Action

dreamstime_2QUICKVIEW: There has been a lot of buzz recently around the rapidly expanding field of social media. Not only are companies integrating these mediums to their marketing campaigns (as discussed in a past NBV post), but social networking has become crucial to the success of many start-ups, especially among young social-media entrepreneurs, as seen in a recent New York magazine article. There is also an opportunity to utilize this trend within the realm of “doing good.” While the line between entrepreneurship and “social” entrepreneurship can sometimes be blurry, there is growing dialogue about how to harness these new and popular technologies explicitly for social impact. Continue reading Social Media & Social Change: Translating Awareness into Action

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Social Enterprise

NBV Entrepreneur: Global Language Project

GLP_logoPROFILE: Editor’s Note: The Global Language Project (”GLP”) was started by Angela Jackson in 2009 and is dedicated to improving foreign language education in America’s public schools.  The organization launched service in September 2009 and is currently in 10th place in the Pepsi Refresh Project.  If you’re impressed with the organization’s mission and progress (as we were), consider voting for them on the Pepsi Refresh Project website:

Pepsi Refresh Project Link Continue reading NBV Entrepreneur: Global Language Project

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